Minimum pump flow rate is critical to the trouble-free operation and longevity of the centrifugal pump. In the last blog we described the use of …
Pump Minimum Flow Using a Cla-Val Back Pressure Valve
Minimum pump flow rate is critical to the trouble-free operation and longevity of the centrifugal pump. The pressure sustaining valve or back pressure valve is …
Flo-Control Gravity Check Valve Replacement
You have a Bell & Gossett Flo-Control valve on the primary secondary bridge of an older hydronic system. It has been there for over five …
Heat Pump Water Heaters: Water Source Units (Part 12)
Many heat pumps used in Ohio and Michigan are water sources for comfort heating and cooling. Today, we want to look at the water source …
Heat Pump Water Heaters: Drive Down First Cost Using Hybrid Solutions (Part 11)
The owner of a local engineering firm recently said to me, “First cost and space are key discussion points in any building design.” First cost …
Heat Pump Water Heaters: Standby Capacity (Part 7)
Hot water availability in many commercial and institutional buildings is critical. Engineers also know that these service water systems are generously sized for the peak …
Heat Pump Water Heaters: Hot Water Recirculation (Part 6)
How does the commercial heat pump water heater, using the preferred R-744 refrigerant, handle the domestic hot water recirculation load? The R-744 (carbon dioxide) heat …
Hot Water Heater Decarbonization: Using Condenser Water to Pre-Heat the Incoming Cold-Water
Decarbonization does not always automatically become electrification. The enterprising engineer will first look at diverse ways to reduce the carbon use. Here is an example …
Top 10 Things You Should Know About Commercial Electric Boilers (Part 2)
Welcome back to Part Two of our top 10 things to know about commercial electric boilers. As mentioned last week, HVAC and Plumbing Engineers are …
Top 10 Things You Should Know About Commercial Electric Boilers (Part 1)
HVAC and Plumbing Engineers are discussing more decarbonization and electrification of systems with their clients. The use of electric boilers vs. gas fired condensing boilers …