Commercial and industrial hydronic heating and cooling systems will usually have variable speed distribution pumps. There are multiple ways to identify what speed the pumps …
Variable Speed Systems: Types of Sensors (Part 1)
The variable frequency drive can vary the speed of the centrifugal pump from zero to speeds over the nameplate of the motor. Of course, the …
Control Head: Quiz Answers and a Thought on Variable Speed Pump Selection
In the last R. L. Deppmann Monday Morning Minutes (MMM), What is Control Head in Hydronic Variable Speed Pumping?, we mentioned a quiz and asked …
Variable Frequency Drives (VFD) and Single-Phase Power
As a representative for Danfoss VLT variable frequency drives (VFD), we often are asked about the use of the VFD when single-phase power is the …
Heat Pump Water Heaters: Temperatures & Storage (Part 4)
Commercial heat pump water heaters using R-744 (CO2) refrigerant operate best when attention is paid to the piping and storage tank arrangement. Today, in part …
Carbon Reduction is the Dream. Here’s How to Make it a Good One.
Carbon reduction in building design is critical to the lifestyle of our future generations. Most engineers and their owner clients understand the concerns and welcome …
Primary-Secondary Variable Heating Systems: Should I Pump Into the Boiler or away from It?
Previously, the R. L. Deppmann Monday Morning Minutes looked at pump location in a primary-variable boiler heating system. We made a very definitive statement about …
Heat Pump Water Heaters – Will They Save the World?
Decarbonization and Electrification are two terms which may bring both fear and hope to plumbing engineers and gas fired water heater manufacturers. The hope is …
B&G Pumps in Chlorinated Swimming Pool Applications
We often get questions about using Bell & Gossett pumps in institutional and commercial chlorinated water swimming pool applications. Here are a few suggestions about …
What are ECM Pumps & ECM Smart Pumps
Last week, I defined ECM motors and how they differ from standard PSC and induction motors. We recently had a customer call who was very …
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