What’s lurking in your traditional open cooling tower basin? Today, there is a growing concern about the sediment build-up, algae growth, and bacteria growth in …
Primary – Secondary Sediment Separator Piping in Variable Flow Cooling Tower/Condenser Water Systems
The last R. L. Deppmann Monday Morning Minutes offered suggestions for the use of a Griswold sediment separator in a variable flow tower system. The …
Sediment Separators in Variable Flow Cooling Tower/Condenser Water Systems
A sediment separator will remove particles down to 20 microns or lower when properly sized and applied. This makes them a great choice in open …
Variable Speed Pump Control – More Detailed Curve and Area Control
Curve control, Area control, Sensorless control, Remote DP sensor control. Local sensor control: the shopping cart of speed pump controls can get overwhelming. We just …
HVAC Hydronic System: Parallel Pumping Specifications
OK. I get it! Parallel pumping is a design technique I should review on most of my projects where first cost and energy cost are …
HVAC Hydronic System: Parallel Pumps and Cost
Reduced cost is often viewed as the reason parallel pumping exists as a design option for engineers. In today’s hydronic heating and cooling systems, we …
Hydronic Pump Energy: Motor & VFD Efficiency – How Low Can You Go?
I’m in the middle of the series of blogs on parallel pumping. We can’t ignore the efficiency of variable frequency drives and motors when looking …
HVAC Hydronic System: Parallel Pumps and Standby Capacity
Giving up the 100% standby pump is often the major concern when using parallel pumping strategies for hydronic heating and cooling systems. This strategy …
HVAC Hydronic System: Controlling Parallel Variable Speed Pumps
The historical view of parallel pumping was to make sure all the staging points landed on the single constant speed pump curve. This avoided …
HVAC Hydronic System: Parallel Pump Operation and Curves
Parallel pumping in hydronic systems can save energy and construction capital costs. Today we continue the series on parallel pumping where we look at the …










